Categories
Irish Grassroots Football

Observation

My last post was about Match Analysis and the benefits of using notes during the game. With that I received an email from Paul Swenson a coach in the US. He told me about the clubs newsletter and how he had developed some game day observation sheets.  Most of the coaches are parent coaches.

Pauls purpose was three fold:

  1. To underscore the importance of observation as a primary coaching tool.
  2. The game day sheets were a way to get coaches to think about appropriate themes they might not otherwise focus on.
  3. Most of my coaches, on some level, feel like they need to be trying to constantly “fix” things by telling players what to to during games, instead of letting the kids play and more objectively thinking about things they could work on in training. It’s my biggest problem. I have always told them they need to observe, so I finally created a tool for them to do that.

“during games these coaches do not obsess about whether or not their team will win. They are calm and relaxed, carefully observing what their players and team are doing.”

He went on to say “Your recent blog post inspired me to revisit this theme in my weekly email to coaches.”

He asked the question: “What separated the best coaches from the rest of the coaches?”, “I wanted their opinion, because through their experiences they had worked with, watched and been mentored by some of the best soccer educators in the land.”

Was the answer ‘sophisticated technical knowledge of the game?’ No. There are no secrets out there on how the game of soccer should be played. There are countless books and videos, courses and websites on how to coach soccer.” “Having an understanding of how the game of soccer should be played is certainly important, but once the wisdom is attained, how is it then taught to the players? Technical knowledge alone is not enough.”

“Was the answer “a coach who knows how to dig deep inside their players and motivate them?” No. The best coaches understand that a player’s passion to play must come from within and not be coach dependent. In fact the best coaches understand that they will only have a player for a chapter in their playing life and it will serve their players better if they can empower players to learn to be independent, creative and self reliant whenever, and with whoever they are playing with or against, no matter the coach or the team they happen to be with.”

Paul went on to talk about observation and the importance of taking notes.

Obeservation

The one thing that best summed up what separated the best coaches from the rest, was their highly developed skill of observation.”

Through practice these coaches had learned to critically observe their teams and players play, and then put their observations through an objective analysis that would help them identify strengths and weaknesses, that would enable them to more efficiently guide their players to become better.

“Communicate to the parents that you and you alone are the coach and that spectators shouting anything but encouragement from the sidelines is unacceptable.”

During games these coaches do not obsess about whether or not their team will win. They are calm and relaxed, carefully observing what their players and team are doing. To be effective at this it is necessary that they write their observations down. And it is amazing, that through this practice of observing and taking notes, that a soccer coaching intellect begins to develop, and a Clear picture of where their team is really at begins to form. Through observation, a practiced skill, coaches are able to set targeted training goals, and through more observation, measure “tangible” progress.

When Saturday Came

On Saturday I observed a game from the parents side, where one coach in particular was non-stop directing their players and their voice was clearly heard all the way across the field, a constant stream of instruction. I was thinking, if the coach sees so many problems, it would be more effective for that coach to observe and take notes, and try to pick up on some patterns so they can effectively address them in training. The thing about a soccer game is that is DESIGNED to present problems to players, yet our tendency can be to want to solve the problems for the players while they are playing.

How does that help to create players who are learning to solve their own problems and learning to make their own choices? In addition, on the parents side, there was a constant chorus of parents shouting instructions, often contradictory at the same time. Can you imagine what is like for the players on the field in this confusing hyped up atmosphere? With the coach and the parents shouting a jumble of instructions at players, how does that contribute to a relaxed environment where the players feel free to make their own choices and are not afraid to make mistakes, let alone try and communicate with each other?

On game day it is so important that we let our players show us what they can do, and that we learn from it by observing and writing down our observations. It is also our responsibility as a team’s coach to protect our classroom, the game environment, and communicate to the parents that you and you alone are the coach and that spectators shouting anything but encouragement from the sidelines is unacceptable. You can’t overemphasise this one. It is interesting, because I see many coaches who do understand this importance of letting the kids play, and observing – some with notebook in hand. And more and more are jumping on board. If you haven’t, it’s not too late to start. Let your journey to be the best coach you can be begin today.

TCD would like to Thank Paul Swenson for this content.                                                                                                  MRYSL Director of Coaching, REC                                                                                                                    www.mrysl.com

-End

This is a great message to all coaches, it says so much about what the role of the coach, mentor and/or parent. In this carefully crafted newsletter, Paul highlights so many great points about the benefits of taking notes and observing from the line. The very best coaches give minimal instruction and are constantly observing. Like he says, “it’s never too late to start”, it’s never too late to change your coaching mindset. Start by observing more and coaching less.

I always like to hear your opinions. Please comment below or email me info@thecoachdiary.com If, you don’t have anything to add then please forward this on to a friend. Thanks for reading.

I’m also on twitter @Coachdiary

Categories
Irish Grassroots Football

Using Match Analysis

Last weekend I started using a Match Analysis sheet for the team. I have used them before, but never really felt right at the time. This current bunch of players i’m working with, are ready. Collecting data in sports originates from the US but is widely used across the world in many sports. Soccer is certainly a late comer to analysis.

The Concept

This concept is widely used in the professional game and it is also part of the UEFA B license course. Personally I don’t think this is something you should use in SSG and really should only be used when coaching 11v11 or ages 13 and above. That would be Phase 3, Training to Train Phase as listed on the FAI player pathway. However there are ways of collecting very basic data in the SSG which will certainly benefit the player and coach.

So to get everyone involved I asked the subs to split the task and share the work. This is a great way to keep them involved in the game. At halftime I allowed them to share the stats with the players, I used the same process at full-time. Even after one game, this was probably the first time ever I have heard the players be so in-tune with each others and themselves.

As well as this I have asked the players to keep a diary of their training and match days. Noting the things they did well; how they felt before, during and after the game. Go as far as writing what they had for breakfast and how they felt before the game.

The Benefits

What are the benefits of Analysing a Game 

  • It’s a great way of keeping everyone involved, even the parents.
  • One thing is for sure, you will definitely see the game differently when using them.
  • It’s widely used to collect data from an opposing team, to highlight areas where they are most effective. Coaches who are aware of opponents strategies and tactics are most likely to be able to counteract the opponents strengths and exploit their weaknesses.
  • We all struggle to recall sequences of events accurately and often fail to recognise where a sequence of positive play originates, or where errors evolve and players’ view of the game can vary greatly.
  • Notational analysis gives the coach a factual record of data – of what does not lie. However, the method of data collection needs to be reliable, objective and relevant to the level of play. Most importantly it must add value to the player and coach.
  • There is no one method to collecting stats, nor is there one method for each level of the game. So use whatever you feel helps, get the best information back to your team.
  • There are two types of Analysis: team and player activity. Most generally focuses on player activity (name, position), what the action was (shot, free-kick), the time it occurred, where the action took place on the pitch (in attack or in defence) and the outcome of the event (was it a success?).
  • I would start with team performance first.
  • If using player, focus on 1-3 players per week, for them it will be more about performance improvement game by game. This could be done by a parent and again it’s another way of keeping them quiet on the line and could allow you do work on team stats also.
  • Capturing data can have a significant effective on leadership, player and team development.
  • It’s important that the data stored and even archived to see how trends and strategies develop over time.
  • Another use is to assess players pre-season over a series of matches.
  • If you can use video to back up your stats, this is best way to show the players exactly what your talking about and highlight the good aspects of a game.
  • If you are thinking of using data at the younger ages, I would suggest recording basic match information like opposition name, venue, date/time but more importantly who played and for how long, maybe even recoding how many times you played out from the back or 1v1s won etc – ensuring that an accurate record of playing time for these youngsters is kept by game, over a season.

There are lots of data recording tools available, one which is widely used is  Stazpack, so whatever level of team you manage the collection and analysis of data aids both coach and player development. See also Performa Sports. I have attached my Match Analysis sheet, use it if you like or even add your own ideas and don’t forget to share them.

Download TCD Match Analysis 2013 which I last updated on 29.11.13. 

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Thanks to @lisafallonsport for inspiring me to devise my own. 

I always like to hear your opinions. Please comment below or email me info@thecoachdiary.com If, you don’t have anything to add then please forward this on to a friend. Thanks for reading.

I’m also on twitter @Coachdiary